Frequently Asked Questions
Do you have kittens available?
Visit our Current Litters tab to check the status for available kittens. Make sure to stay updated on our plans, pregnancies, and kitten news by regularly checking our website or following us on our Facebook Page or Instagram.
Can you add me to a waiting list?
Our goal is to find the best-matched homes for our kittens where they will be loved and spoiled. To ensure a perfect match, we don't keep a waiting list, and we don't accept reservation deposits for unborn or very young kittens as we need time to evaluate them first. Once a pregnancy is confirmed, announcements will be made on our social media platforms and website. If you're interested in one of our kittens, get in touch via e-mail or our Facebook Page. Remember, first impressions matter...
NOTE: Filling out our kitten application or messaging us about getting a kitten doesn't guarantee a sale. We select the best fit for our kittens, regardless of the order we receive or approve applications.
How can I reserve a kitten?
The kitten application form must be completed and submitted for approval before a reservation. You can find the form on our website under the designated tab. Please note that the application form will be hidden unless we have kittens available.
Once our kittens are released from evaluation, usually around 10 weeks of age, and listed as available in our Current Litters, the digital application form will be added to our website. Interested individuals can then apply through the online form.
For your convenience, we will provide a few days' notice on our social media platforms and on our website before making the application form accessible. This ensures that everyone has fair and timely access to apply for our available kittens.
Confirmation and Reservation Process:
If approved and selected for a kitten, we will send you a confirmation email along with our contract for your review and signature. The reservation deposit will be due within 48 hours. During this time-frame, feel free to reach out with any additional questions or requests for more photos or videos of the kitten. Once we receive the payment, your chosen kitten is officially reserved.
NOTE: Not all kittens are always released for reservation. We may decide to keep a kitten for ourselves, place with our current Dark Moon family, with homes interested in showing their kitten/cat, or within our small and trustworthy circle of breeders. Additionally, priority is given to approved applicants interested in adopting siblings.
What is the price of Dark Moon kitten?
The pricing of our kittens is determined by various aspects crucial to responsibly and ethically running our breeding program. This includes comprehensive health screenings, expanding the gene pool with new cats, providing the highest quality RAW food, and working towards achieving Championship titles for our cats. For more details, feel free to contact us.
Our adoption package includes:
- A healthy, well-socialized purebred Maine Coon kitten.
- SACC registration, a certified 4-generation pedigree, and a transfer form for the change of ownership.
- 2 sets of core vaccinations, including rabies.
- Sterilization at 12 weeks of age and microchip.
- De-worming and flea treatment as needed.
- Genetic test results of both parents are available on our website or upon request.
- A kitten adoption contract designed in the best interest of the kitten.
- A vet book and 12-month health guarantee, activated by the mandatory health check within 72 hours of the kitten's arrival.
- High-quality raw food for the first week for our Cape Town clients.
- A comprehensive kitten pack, featuring the Kitten Owner's Guide providing information on feeding, settling the kitten in, and introducing them to your other pets. It also includes other useful information for many years to come, along with a toy and a soft blanket.
- Our assurance that we can be contacted anytime to offer advice and tips regarding your kitten's care and well-being.
NOTE: Due to the increasing costs of food, pet supplies, and veterinary care, the adoption fee is subject to change at our discretion. We are committed to fairness in pricing, ensuring that any adjustments reflect our dedication to providing the highest standards of care for our cats and kittens.
Do you screen your breeding cats for genetic health issues?
YES. Our breeding cats undergo DNA testing for breed-specific genetic diseases, including Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM), Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), and Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PKDef). Additionally, they are screened by echo-cardiogram for HCM. We anticipate completing the screening process by the end of 2023.
It's important to mention that DNA HCM testing covers only one mutation (MyBP3 gene), while there are many others causing this disease. To address this, our DNA testing is supplemented by a heart screening via ultrasound, as it is the only way to ensure the heart's overall health.
While we make every effort to minimize any genetic predispositions towards illnesses, we cannot guarantee that your Maine Coon will never be affected by these conditions. Non-genetic factors such as age, gender, weight, or environmental influences (diet, injuries, activity level, etc.) can also contribute to overall health problems beyond our control. To safeguard against unforeseen veterinary expenses or emergencies, we strongly advise taking out pet health insurance.
What kind of healthcare will my kitten receive?
All our cats and kittens receive attentive care from our trusted veterinarian, Dr. Bebbington at Blue Cross Veterinary Hospital in Newlands. Kittens undergo a thorough health examination, receive age-appropriate vaccinations, parasite treatment as needed, and are neutered/spayed and micro-chipped.
At what age can kittens leave?
Kittens will be ready to join their new homes at approximately 14-16 weeks of age. This timeframe is non-negotiable as it ensures proper socialization and good health for each kitten. All vet checks, vaccinations, neuter/spay procedures, and recovery periods adhere to a set schedule, making it unfeasible for kittens to leave earlier.
In the rare event of a kitten reacting adversely to vaccinations or experiencing complications after the neuter/spay, the pick-up date will be delayed accordingly. The health and well-being of our kittens always remain our top priority.
Do you transport kittens to other provinces or other countries?
YES. We can fly kittens to all major airports in other provinces. We will organize everything on our side, but the travel costs are on your account and are due prior to the kitten's departure.
NO. Currently, we don't export our kittens to other countries. We prefer to keep our kittens locally.
Can we come for a visit to see your cats?
While our cats and kittens are cherished members of our family, please understand that our home is not a petting zoo with extensive grounds, outbuildings, and dedicated staff ready to welcome you. We highly value our privacy and, with young kittens often around, we must be cautious about added stress to our cats and potential germs brought in by visitors.
For the safety and well-being of our cats and family, we regret that we cannot accommodate visits by strangers interested in seeing our cats or playing with the kittens. However, exceptions are made for scheduled kitten pick-up days, during which new owners have the opportunity to meet the kittens' parents and our other cats.
For those interested in meeting us or interacting with our cats, we encourage visiting cat shows held in and around Cape Town. These events provide an excellent opportunity to meet the Dark Moon crew up close and personal.
We regularly post photos and videos on our social media pages, allowing you to watch the kittens mature and grow. As new owners, you will also receive updates with photos and videos via WhatsApp or Messenger as time allows - usually once a week.
Additionally, we are open to arranging a video call prior to kitten reservation, providing you the opportunity to meet us and the kitten virtually.
Do you offer any kitten related advice after the kitten leaves to new home?
YES: Anytime! We always strive to respond as soon as possible (within reason) if you have any questions regarding your kitten's care or well-being. We also love receiving updates and photos of our graduates, so please keep them coming!
What kind of home environment do Maine Coons require?
Our kittens are sold as "indoor only," and our contract explicitly states that free roaming is not allowed. While we understand this might differ from the traditional concept of cats roaming freely, it's vital to realize that in today's environment, it's not safe for any pets to roam unsuperwised.
REASONS WHY WE DON'T ALLOW FREE ROAMING:
* Maine Coons can be susceptible to theft due to their trusting and affectionate nature, combined with their impressive size and appearance.
* They lack road sense, posing a risk similar to a toddler in the road.
* Indoor cats are protected from diseases, viruses, poisoning, and cat fights.
* They are safeguarded from predators, dogs, cat traps, and people - keeping in mind that not everyone is a cat lover.
CREATING A SAFE OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT:
We prefer placing our kittens in homes with 'cat-proofed' fencing or boundary walls, allowing safe access to gardens. For those with extensive gardens that can't be enclosed, a 'Catio' is great alternative for outdoor experiences in a secure setting.
Unless your boundary walls are 'cat-proofed' or all windows/gates have 'clear view' or similar safety bars, it's necessary to install mesh on all windows and doors/gates to prevent slipping out. Maine Coons, being smart and excellent escape artists, can find loopholes and make a run for it if given the chance.
Companies like Pet Safety Solutions specialize in securing boundary walls, windows, and gates, and can also build catios to ensure your home is safe, and your kitten/cat can't escape but still enjoys the fresh air, sunshine, or bird-watching. DIY enthusiasts can find many tutorials online for 'cat-proofing' their property.
IMPORTANCE OF PLAYTIME AND COMPANIONSHIP:
One of the most important aspects of caring for your new kitten is playtime. Mutual play not only creates a strong bond between the new owner and the kitten but also keeps the kitten busy, stimulated, and overall happy. Maine Coons, being very social, can easily get bored, especially if they are the only cats in the household. It's challenging for them to be left alone all day without another cat to play with and keep them company, often leading to behavior issues.
For this reason, we prefer placing our kittens in homes with another young cat/kitten as a companion. We particularly love it when two siblings go together to a new home as they've already formed a strong bond. Alternatively, we encourage adopting a kitten from a reputable animal shelter or rescue organization if you currently don't have a young cat/kitten in your home.
What do Maine Coons eat?
Cats, including Maine Coons, are obligate carnivores, requiring a high-protein diet to thrive. While they might ingest small amounts of plant matter, their physiology is not designed for efficient digestion of it. Given that Maine Coons are a large breed, potentially growing up to 10+ kg, a correct diet is crucial.
All our kittens and cats are exclusively fed a nutritionally balanced raw diet, and we encourage our kitten owners to continue this diet for the well-being of the kittens. We provide comprehensive guidance in this regard.
Unfortunately sterilized cats are prone to obesity, so monitoring weight and adjusting meal portions accordingly is crucial. In general, sterilized cats require approximately 30% less caloric intake than entire cats. Overweight/obese cats are at risk of developing diabetes, heart problems, orthopedic issues, and other health concerns.
How do you groom your Maine Coons?
Maine Coon cats have a distinctive, semi-longhair coat that requires regular grooming to keep it in optimal condition. Here are some grooming requirements for Maine Coons:
Brushing: Maine Coons have a dense, water-resistant coat with a soft undercoat. Regular brushing is essential to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Use a comb or slicker brush to remove loose hairs and prevent tangles. We like to use Mikki range of grooming combs and brushes. Aim to brush your Maine Coon at least a couple of times a week.
Special Attention to the Mane and Tail: Maine Coons are known for their luxurious manes and bushy tails. Pay extra attention to these areas to prevent matting and tangling. Gently comb through the fur to keep it smooth and free of knots without pulling the hair out.
Bathing: While Maine Coons are generally good at keeping themselves clean, an occasional bath may be necessary. Use a cat-friendly shampoo, and make sure to rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue. Be sure to dry your cat completely after a bath. We like to use Biogroom or RiverHound range of shampoos. Pre-washing with Groomer's Goop or a bit of Sunlight liquid before bathing can be helpful for a greasy coat or addressing a "stud tail". For maintenance of grease-prone coats between baths, you can lightly dust the problem area with cornstarch powder, gently rub in and brush out.
Nail Trimming: Like all cats, Maine Coons need regular nail trims. Use cat nail clippers to trim the tips of the nails, avoiding the quick (the pinkish area with blood vessels). If you're unsure about how to trim your cat's nails, ask your veterinarian or a professional groomer for a demonstration.
Ear Cleaning: Check your Maine Coon's ears regularly for dirt, wax, or signs of infection. Use a cat-safe ear cleaner and a cotton ball or pad to gently clean the ears. If you notice any redness, swelling, or a foul odor, consult your veterinarian.
Dental Care: Maine Coons, like all cats, can be prone to dental issues. Brush your cat's teeth regularly using a cat-friendly toothbrush and toothpaste. Dental treats or toys can also help promote good oral health.
Eye Care: Maine Coons may be prone to tear staining. Gently wipe away any tear stains with a damp cloth, and keep the area around the eyes clean.
Remember that grooming provides an opportunity to bond with your Maine Coon, so make it a positive and enjoyable experience. If you're unsure about any aspect of grooming, seek guidance from your veterinarian or a professional groomer.
Can I have a "Giant" Maine Coon kitten?
NO, our kittens are not lion cubs; they are average-sized Maine Coon kittens. We don't specifically breed for size. Although the Maine Coon is one of the largest domesticated cat breeds, predicting the size your kitten will grow into is impossible. Maine Coons are a slow-growing breed, reaching maturity around 4 years of age.
The size of a Maine Coon is determined by a combination of height, length, and weight, not just weight alone. According to data submitted to TICA (international cat registry), the average weight of a fully grown male is between 8 - 10 kg, and females typically weigh between 5.4 - 6.8 kg.
Although desirable, there's much more to a Maine Coon than just size. They are sweet-tempered, gentle, and friendly, getting along with everyone. Maine Coons are always ready to "help" with house chores but aren't demanding of attention. Often compared to dogs, they are smart, loyal, very entertaining, and can even be trained to walk on a lead and perform tricks like "fetch."
Can I buy a kitten with breeding rights/unsterilized?
NO. While we might consider offering breeding rights, it will only be to selected breeders we are currently working with. These breeders share the same passion, vision for the breed, and adhere to our breeding ethics. In short, we won't sell an unsterilized kitten if we haven't met you and know nothing about your experience as a breeder or your goals.
All kittens will be neutered/spayed before leaving to prevent unwanted pregnancies (which can occur as early as 4 months of age), minimize health risks (such as ovarian or testicular cancer, pyometra, dystocia, and mammary carcinoma), and reduce undesirable behavioral issues (such as urinary marking and aggression) associated with unsterilized cats.
According to The Winn Feline Foundation Report published on The Cat Fanciers' Association website, various studies indicate that early neuter/spay is, in fact, beneficial and not detrimental to the overall health of the kitten/cat.
Why do pedigree pets cost so much more?
The cost of Maine Coon kittens can vary significantly among breeders across South Africa, and there has been a noticeable increase in recent years. Presently, you can anticipate paying anywhere between R 10,500 to R 16,000 for a purebred Maine Coon kitten. It's essential to conduct thorough research before selecting the right breeder and to understand precisely what is included in the cost of the kitten.
Breeders have the right to charge what they consider a fair price for their kittens. However, a purebred kitten doesn't always equate to a well-bred kitten. Exercise caution with catteries charging below the national average price, as these may be scams or unregistered/backyard breeders who haven't undergone proper health screenings and kittens are raised in appealing conditions.
Likewise, be cautious of catteries charging high-end prices without conducting crucial (and often expensive) health testing, including hip x-rays to screen for hip dysplasia (HD) and routine heart echo-cardiograms.
UNDERSTANDING THE COSTS OF WELL-BRED PEDIGREE CATS
For pet lovers new to the world of pedigree cats, the initial price tag for a well-bred pedigree kitten can be surprising. Unfortunately, some individuals seek a significantly lower-priced kitten and, in the process, fall victim to scams or end up with an unregistered kitten - often of mixed breed, unhealthy, or inadequately socialized.
Reflecting on our own experience, when we purchased our first Maine Coon many years ago, the cost for a pet kitten was notably lower. However, recent years have seen a substantial increase in the overall cost of living, particularly after the impact of COVID-19. This surge has affected various aspects, including veterinary care, food, pet supplies, and other daily expenses.
Breeding, when done in the right and responsible way, is an expensive venture. The ins and outs might not be clear without hands-on experience. Most breeders don't get paid for their time, miss out on vacations and are often up all night waiting for kittens to arrive. Breeding is not just a full time commitment; it becomes a lifestyle.
UNDERSTANDING THE COSTS OF RESPONSIBLE BREEDING: A BREAKDOWN
Now, let's break down the different costs associated with ethical and responsible breeding, shedding light on the expenses involved in operating a Maine Coon cattery. Our aim is to clarify any misconceptions regarding kitten prices versus profits in breeding.
NOTE: This breakdown of costs is an average based on our cattery operation and may differ among other breeders.
Initial cost to start up a cattery:
*Cost to register a cattery: R 300 once off
*Active member of a a cat association and cat club: R230/year
*Cost to register and maintain a domain name: R 2800/year
*Cost to design a website: R 5000+
* Cost of one cat with breeding rights:
R 20000+ locally/EUR 2500+ internationally
(with additional transport costs of +/- EUR 2000)
Ongoing costs such as veterinary visits (per kitten/cat)
* General vet consultation fee: R 480/R 1000+ (after-hours)
This excludes additional treatment and/or medication costs
*Vaccinations: R 580/R 750
* Flea & tick treatment: R 150/R 450
* Emergency C-section: R 8000+/16000+ (after-hours)
*Micro-chipping: R 250 per chip
*Neuter/spay R 1200/R 1800
Routine care which includes:
* Cat food and supplements: R 8000+/monthly
* Cat litter + litter boxes
* Grooming supplies
We spend up to R 2000/monthly on these
Health screening:
* Genetic testing: HCM/SMA/PKDef: R 650 each
* Echocardiogram: R 3000 each
(Routine echoes are performed every 2 years)
* Hip X-rays for HD: R 2200+
Cat Shows:
* Entry fees: R 100/R 150 per kitten/cat
* Petrol costs to go to shows (locally): R 150+
Total cost per show based on 3 cats being shown on a day R 550+
Besides health testing, a critical aspect of ethical breeding is producing kittens with the right temperament specific to the breed and in line with the written breed standard. Engaging in cat shows and earning titles is significant as it provides unbiased feedback from judges on whether the cat or kitten is a true representation of its breed. The process of grooming, traveling, and being handled by strangers at shows assesses the cat or kitten's temperament, ensuring it aligns with the breed's characteristics which gets passed on future offspring.
Additional expenses:
* Enrichment (average cost for toys, beds, blankets, scratch posts, cat tees etc.):
R 8000+/annually
* Enzyme cleaners: R 450/5l
* F10 disinfectent R 1900/5l
* Registration of a stud: R 250
* Registration of a kitten/cat R 45 - R 90
* Pedigrees: R 25+ each
* Miscellaneous (milk replacement formula, birthing supplies etc.) R 1000+
* Routine deep cleaning of the cattery
* Photographing of kittens and cats
* Grooming
* General admin (reviewing of applications, responding to e-mails or messages, phone call follow ups, maintaining cattery records etc.)
* Educational courses & materials
Most of the above cost is our own time and lots of it!
SUMMARY:
Viewing the cost of a well-bred pedigree pet as an investment is crucial. Opting for a cattery solely based on immediate availability or kitten price poses risks, including the potential for scams or higher expenses in addressing health and behavior issues over your pet's lifetime. Take the time to research thoroughly, and avoid rushing this important decision.
Visit our Current Litters tab to check the status for available kittens. Make sure to stay updated on our plans, pregnancies, and kitten news by regularly checking our website or following us on our Facebook Page or Instagram.
Can you add me to a waiting list?
Our goal is to find the best-matched homes for our kittens where they will be loved and spoiled. To ensure a perfect match, we don't keep a waiting list, and we don't accept reservation deposits for unborn or very young kittens as we need time to evaluate them first. Once a pregnancy is confirmed, announcements will be made on our social media platforms and website. If you're interested in one of our kittens, get in touch via e-mail or our Facebook Page. Remember, first impressions matter...
NOTE: Filling out our kitten application or messaging us about getting a kitten doesn't guarantee a sale. We select the best fit for our kittens, regardless of the order we receive or approve applications.
How can I reserve a kitten?
The kitten application form must be completed and submitted for approval before a reservation. You can find the form on our website under the designated tab. Please note that the application form will be hidden unless we have kittens available.
Once our kittens are released from evaluation, usually around 10 weeks of age, and listed as available in our Current Litters, the digital application form will be added to our website. Interested individuals can then apply through the online form.
For your convenience, we will provide a few days' notice on our social media platforms and on our website before making the application form accessible. This ensures that everyone has fair and timely access to apply for our available kittens.
Confirmation and Reservation Process:
If approved and selected for a kitten, we will send you a confirmation email along with our contract for your review and signature. The reservation deposit will be due within 48 hours. During this time-frame, feel free to reach out with any additional questions or requests for more photos or videos of the kitten. Once we receive the payment, your chosen kitten is officially reserved.
NOTE: Not all kittens are always released for reservation. We may decide to keep a kitten for ourselves, place with our current Dark Moon family, with homes interested in showing their kitten/cat, or within our small and trustworthy circle of breeders. Additionally, priority is given to approved applicants interested in adopting siblings.
What is the price of Dark Moon kitten?
The pricing of our kittens is determined by various aspects crucial to responsibly and ethically running our breeding program. This includes comprehensive health screenings, expanding the gene pool with new cats, providing the highest quality RAW food, and working towards achieving Championship titles for our cats. For more details, feel free to contact us.
Our adoption package includes:
- A healthy, well-socialized purebred Maine Coon kitten.
- SACC registration, a certified 4-generation pedigree, and a transfer form for the change of ownership.
- 2 sets of core vaccinations, including rabies.
- Sterilization at 12 weeks of age and microchip.
- De-worming and flea treatment as needed.
- Genetic test results of both parents are available on our website or upon request.
- A kitten adoption contract designed in the best interest of the kitten.
- A vet book and 12-month health guarantee, activated by the mandatory health check within 72 hours of the kitten's arrival.
- High-quality raw food for the first week for our Cape Town clients.
- A comprehensive kitten pack, featuring the Kitten Owner's Guide providing information on feeding, settling the kitten in, and introducing them to your other pets. It also includes other useful information for many years to come, along with a toy and a soft blanket.
- Our assurance that we can be contacted anytime to offer advice and tips regarding your kitten's care and well-being.
NOTE: Due to the increasing costs of food, pet supplies, and veterinary care, the adoption fee is subject to change at our discretion. We are committed to fairness in pricing, ensuring that any adjustments reflect our dedication to providing the highest standards of care for our cats and kittens.
Do you screen your breeding cats for genetic health issues?
YES. Our breeding cats undergo DNA testing for breed-specific genetic diseases, including Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM), Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA), and Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PKDef). Additionally, they are screened by echo-cardiogram for HCM. We anticipate completing the screening process by the end of 2023.
It's important to mention that DNA HCM testing covers only one mutation (MyBP3 gene), while there are many others causing this disease. To address this, our DNA testing is supplemented by a heart screening via ultrasound, as it is the only way to ensure the heart's overall health.
While we make every effort to minimize any genetic predispositions towards illnesses, we cannot guarantee that your Maine Coon will never be affected by these conditions. Non-genetic factors such as age, gender, weight, or environmental influences (diet, injuries, activity level, etc.) can also contribute to overall health problems beyond our control. To safeguard against unforeseen veterinary expenses or emergencies, we strongly advise taking out pet health insurance.
What kind of healthcare will my kitten receive?
All our cats and kittens receive attentive care from our trusted veterinarian, Dr. Bebbington at Blue Cross Veterinary Hospital in Newlands. Kittens undergo a thorough health examination, receive age-appropriate vaccinations, parasite treatment as needed, and are neutered/spayed and micro-chipped.
At what age can kittens leave?
Kittens will be ready to join their new homes at approximately 14-16 weeks of age. This timeframe is non-negotiable as it ensures proper socialization and good health for each kitten. All vet checks, vaccinations, neuter/spay procedures, and recovery periods adhere to a set schedule, making it unfeasible for kittens to leave earlier.
In the rare event of a kitten reacting adversely to vaccinations or experiencing complications after the neuter/spay, the pick-up date will be delayed accordingly. The health and well-being of our kittens always remain our top priority.
Do you transport kittens to other provinces or other countries?
YES. We can fly kittens to all major airports in other provinces. We will organize everything on our side, but the travel costs are on your account and are due prior to the kitten's departure.
NO. Currently, we don't export our kittens to other countries. We prefer to keep our kittens locally.
Can we come for a visit to see your cats?
While our cats and kittens are cherished members of our family, please understand that our home is not a petting zoo with extensive grounds, outbuildings, and dedicated staff ready to welcome you. We highly value our privacy and, with young kittens often around, we must be cautious about added stress to our cats and potential germs brought in by visitors.
For the safety and well-being of our cats and family, we regret that we cannot accommodate visits by strangers interested in seeing our cats or playing with the kittens. However, exceptions are made for scheduled kitten pick-up days, during which new owners have the opportunity to meet the kittens' parents and our other cats.
For those interested in meeting us or interacting with our cats, we encourage visiting cat shows held in and around Cape Town. These events provide an excellent opportunity to meet the Dark Moon crew up close and personal.
We regularly post photos and videos on our social media pages, allowing you to watch the kittens mature and grow. As new owners, you will also receive updates with photos and videos via WhatsApp or Messenger as time allows - usually once a week.
Additionally, we are open to arranging a video call prior to kitten reservation, providing you the opportunity to meet us and the kitten virtually.
Do you offer any kitten related advice after the kitten leaves to new home?
YES: Anytime! We always strive to respond as soon as possible (within reason) if you have any questions regarding your kitten's care or well-being. We also love receiving updates and photos of our graduates, so please keep them coming!
What kind of home environment do Maine Coons require?
Our kittens are sold as "indoor only," and our contract explicitly states that free roaming is not allowed. While we understand this might differ from the traditional concept of cats roaming freely, it's vital to realize that in today's environment, it's not safe for any pets to roam unsuperwised.
REASONS WHY WE DON'T ALLOW FREE ROAMING:
* Maine Coons can be susceptible to theft due to their trusting and affectionate nature, combined with their impressive size and appearance.
* They lack road sense, posing a risk similar to a toddler in the road.
* Indoor cats are protected from diseases, viruses, poisoning, and cat fights.
* They are safeguarded from predators, dogs, cat traps, and people - keeping in mind that not everyone is a cat lover.
CREATING A SAFE OUTDOOR ENVIRONMENT:
We prefer placing our kittens in homes with 'cat-proofed' fencing or boundary walls, allowing safe access to gardens. For those with extensive gardens that can't be enclosed, a 'Catio' is great alternative for outdoor experiences in a secure setting.
Unless your boundary walls are 'cat-proofed' or all windows/gates have 'clear view' or similar safety bars, it's necessary to install mesh on all windows and doors/gates to prevent slipping out. Maine Coons, being smart and excellent escape artists, can find loopholes and make a run for it if given the chance.
Companies like Pet Safety Solutions specialize in securing boundary walls, windows, and gates, and can also build catios to ensure your home is safe, and your kitten/cat can't escape but still enjoys the fresh air, sunshine, or bird-watching. DIY enthusiasts can find many tutorials online for 'cat-proofing' their property.
IMPORTANCE OF PLAYTIME AND COMPANIONSHIP:
One of the most important aspects of caring for your new kitten is playtime. Mutual play not only creates a strong bond between the new owner and the kitten but also keeps the kitten busy, stimulated, and overall happy. Maine Coons, being very social, can easily get bored, especially if they are the only cats in the household. It's challenging for them to be left alone all day without another cat to play with and keep them company, often leading to behavior issues.
For this reason, we prefer placing our kittens in homes with another young cat/kitten as a companion. We particularly love it when two siblings go together to a new home as they've already formed a strong bond. Alternatively, we encourage adopting a kitten from a reputable animal shelter or rescue organization if you currently don't have a young cat/kitten in your home.
What do Maine Coons eat?
Cats, including Maine Coons, are obligate carnivores, requiring a high-protein diet to thrive. While they might ingest small amounts of plant matter, their physiology is not designed for efficient digestion of it. Given that Maine Coons are a large breed, potentially growing up to 10+ kg, a correct diet is crucial.
All our kittens and cats are exclusively fed a nutritionally balanced raw diet, and we encourage our kitten owners to continue this diet for the well-being of the kittens. We provide comprehensive guidance in this regard.
Unfortunately sterilized cats are prone to obesity, so monitoring weight and adjusting meal portions accordingly is crucial. In general, sterilized cats require approximately 30% less caloric intake than entire cats. Overweight/obese cats are at risk of developing diabetes, heart problems, orthopedic issues, and other health concerns.
How do you groom your Maine Coons?
Maine Coon cats have a distinctive, semi-longhair coat that requires regular grooming to keep it in optimal condition. Here are some grooming requirements for Maine Coons:
Brushing: Maine Coons have a dense, water-resistant coat with a soft undercoat. Regular brushing is essential to prevent matting and reduce shedding. Use a comb or slicker brush to remove loose hairs and prevent tangles. We like to use Mikki range of grooming combs and brushes. Aim to brush your Maine Coon at least a couple of times a week.
Special Attention to the Mane and Tail: Maine Coons are known for their luxurious manes and bushy tails. Pay extra attention to these areas to prevent matting and tangling. Gently comb through the fur to keep it smooth and free of knots without pulling the hair out.
Bathing: While Maine Coons are generally good at keeping themselves clean, an occasional bath may be necessary. Use a cat-friendly shampoo, and make sure to rinse thoroughly to remove all soap residue. Be sure to dry your cat completely after a bath. We like to use Biogroom or RiverHound range of shampoos. Pre-washing with Groomer's Goop or a bit of Sunlight liquid before bathing can be helpful for a greasy coat or addressing a "stud tail". For maintenance of grease-prone coats between baths, you can lightly dust the problem area with cornstarch powder, gently rub in and brush out.
Nail Trimming: Like all cats, Maine Coons need regular nail trims. Use cat nail clippers to trim the tips of the nails, avoiding the quick (the pinkish area with blood vessels). If you're unsure about how to trim your cat's nails, ask your veterinarian or a professional groomer for a demonstration.
Ear Cleaning: Check your Maine Coon's ears regularly for dirt, wax, or signs of infection. Use a cat-safe ear cleaner and a cotton ball or pad to gently clean the ears. If you notice any redness, swelling, or a foul odor, consult your veterinarian.
Dental Care: Maine Coons, like all cats, can be prone to dental issues. Brush your cat's teeth regularly using a cat-friendly toothbrush and toothpaste. Dental treats or toys can also help promote good oral health.
Eye Care: Maine Coons may be prone to tear staining. Gently wipe away any tear stains with a damp cloth, and keep the area around the eyes clean.
Remember that grooming provides an opportunity to bond with your Maine Coon, so make it a positive and enjoyable experience. If you're unsure about any aspect of grooming, seek guidance from your veterinarian or a professional groomer.
Can I have a "Giant" Maine Coon kitten?
NO, our kittens are not lion cubs; they are average-sized Maine Coon kittens. We don't specifically breed for size. Although the Maine Coon is one of the largest domesticated cat breeds, predicting the size your kitten will grow into is impossible. Maine Coons are a slow-growing breed, reaching maturity around 4 years of age.
The size of a Maine Coon is determined by a combination of height, length, and weight, not just weight alone. According to data submitted to TICA (international cat registry), the average weight of a fully grown male is between 8 - 10 kg, and females typically weigh between 5.4 - 6.8 kg.
Although desirable, there's much more to a Maine Coon than just size. They are sweet-tempered, gentle, and friendly, getting along with everyone. Maine Coons are always ready to "help" with house chores but aren't demanding of attention. Often compared to dogs, they are smart, loyal, very entertaining, and can even be trained to walk on a lead and perform tricks like "fetch."
Can I buy a kitten with breeding rights/unsterilized?
NO. While we might consider offering breeding rights, it will only be to selected breeders we are currently working with. These breeders share the same passion, vision for the breed, and adhere to our breeding ethics. In short, we won't sell an unsterilized kitten if we haven't met you and know nothing about your experience as a breeder or your goals.
All kittens will be neutered/spayed before leaving to prevent unwanted pregnancies (which can occur as early as 4 months of age), minimize health risks (such as ovarian or testicular cancer, pyometra, dystocia, and mammary carcinoma), and reduce undesirable behavioral issues (such as urinary marking and aggression) associated with unsterilized cats.
According to The Winn Feline Foundation Report published on The Cat Fanciers' Association website, various studies indicate that early neuter/spay is, in fact, beneficial and not detrimental to the overall health of the kitten/cat.
Why do pedigree pets cost so much more?
The cost of Maine Coon kittens can vary significantly among breeders across South Africa, and there has been a noticeable increase in recent years. Presently, you can anticipate paying anywhere between R 10,500 to R 16,000 for a purebred Maine Coon kitten. It's essential to conduct thorough research before selecting the right breeder and to understand precisely what is included in the cost of the kitten.
Breeders have the right to charge what they consider a fair price for their kittens. However, a purebred kitten doesn't always equate to a well-bred kitten. Exercise caution with catteries charging below the national average price, as these may be scams or unregistered/backyard breeders who haven't undergone proper health screenings and kittens are raised in appealing conditions.
Likewise, be cautious of catteries charging high-end prices without conducting crucial (and often expensive) health testing, including hip x-rays to screen for hip dysplasia (HD) and routine heart echo-cardiograms.
UNDERSTANDING THE COSTS OF WELL-BRED PEDIGREE CATS
For pet lovers new to the world of pedigree cats, the initial price tag for a well-bred pedigree kitten can be surprising. Unfortunately, some individuals seek a significantly lower-priced kitten and, in the process, fall victim to scams or end up with an unregistered kitten - often of mixed breed, unhealthy, or inadequately socialized.
Reflecting on our own experience, when we purchased our first Maine Coon many years ago, the cost for a pet kitten was notably lower. However, recent years have seen a substantial increase in the overall cost of living, particularly after the impact of COVID-19. This surge has affected various aspects, including veterinary care, food, pet supplies, and other daily expenses.
Breeding, when done in the right and responsible way, is an expensive venture. The ins and outs might not be clear without hands-on experience. Most breeders don't get paid for their time, miss out on vacations and are often up all night waiting for kittens to arrive. Breeding is not just a full time commitment; it becomes a lifestyle.
UNDERSTANDING THE COSTS OF RESPONSIBLE BREEDING: A BREAKDOWN
Now, let's break down the different costs associated with ethical and responsible breeding, shedding light on the expenses involved in operating a Maine Coon cattery. Our aim is to clarify any misconceptions regarding kitten prices versus profits in breeding.
NOTE: This breakdown of costs is an average based on our cattery operation and may differ among other breeders.
Initial cost to start up a cattery:
*Cost to register a cattery: R 300 once off
*Active member of a a cat association and cat club: R230/year
*Cost to register and maintain a domain name: R 2800/year
*Cost to design a website: R 5000+
* Cost of one cat with breeding rights:
R 20000+ locally/EUR 2500+ internationally
(with additional transport costs of +/- EUR 2000)
Ongoing costs such as veterinary visits (per kitten/cat)
* General vet consultation fee: R 480/R 1000+ (after-hours)
This excludes additional treatment and/or medication costs
*Vaccinations: R 580/R 750
* Flea & tick treatment: R 150/R 450
* Emergency C-section: R 8000+/16000+ (after-hours)
*Micro-chipping: R 250 per chip
*Neuter/spay R 1200/R 1800
Routine care which includes:
* Cat food and supplements: R 8000+/monthly
* Cat litter + litter boxes
* Grooming supplies
We spend up to R 2000/monthly on these
Health screening:
* Genetic testing: HCM/SMA/PKDef: R 650 each
* Echocardiogram: R 3000 each
(Routine echoes are performed every 2 years)
* Hip X-rays for HD: R 2200+
Cat Shows:
* Entry fees: R 100/R 150 per kitten/cat
* Petrol costs to go to shows (locally): R 150+
Total cost per show based on 3 cats being shown on a day R 550+
Besides health testing, a critical aspect of ethical breeding is producing kittens with the right temperament specific to the breed and in line with the written breed standard. Engaging in cat shows and earning titles is significant as it provides unbiased feedback from judges on whether the cat or kitten is a true representation of its breed. The process of grooming, traveling, and being handled by strangers at shows assesses the cat or kitten's temperament, ensuring it aligns with the breed's characteristics which gets passed on future offspring.
Additional expenses:
* Enrichment (average cost for toys, beds, blankets, scratch posts, cat tees etc.):
R 8000+/annually
* Enzyme cleaners: R 450/5l
* F10 disinfectent R 1900/5l
* Registration of a stud: R 250
* Registration of a kitten/cat R 45 - R 90
* Pedigrees: R 25+ each
* Miscellaneous (milk replacement formula, birthing supplies etc.) R 1000+
* Routine deep cleaning of the cattery
* Photographing of kittens and cats
* Grooming
* General admin (reviewing of applications, responding to e-mails or messages, phone call follow ups, maintaining cattery records etc.)
* Educational courses & materials
Most of the above cost is our own time and lots of it!
SUMMARY:
Viewing the cost of a well-bred pedigree pet as an investment is crucial. Opting for a cattery solely based on immediate availability or kitten price poses risks, including the potential for scams or higher expenses in addressing health and behavior issues over your pet's lifetime. Take the time to research thoroughly, and avoid rushing this important decision.